/* AILREV */

html {line-height:1.15;
-ms-text-size-adjust:100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%
}
/*header image and body*/
body {
  margin: 0;
}
article,aside, header,nav,section {
  display:block;
}
h1 {
  font-size:2em;
  margin:.67em 0
}
figcaption,figure,main {
  display:block;
}
figure {
  margin:1em 40px;
}
hr {
  box-sizing:content-box;
  height:0;
  overflow:visible;
}
pre {
  font-family:monospace,monospace;
  font-size:1em;
  overflow-wrap: break-word;
  -webkit-text-stroke-width: thin;
  white-space: pre-line;
}
a {
  background-color:transparent;
  -webkit-text-decoration-skip:objects;
}
abbr[title] {
  border-bottom:none;
  text-decoration:underline;
  text-decoration:underline dotted;
}
b,strong {
  font-weight:inherit;
} 
b,strong {
  font-weight:bolder;
}
code,kbd,samp {
  font-family:monospace,monospace;
  font-size:1em;
}
dfn {
  font-style:italic;
}
mark {
  background-color:#ff0;
  color:#000;
}
small {
  font-size:80%;
}
sub,sup {
  font-size:75%;
  line-height:0;
  position:relative;
  vertical-align:baseline;
}
sub {
  bottom:-0.25em;
}
sup {
  top:-0.5em;
}
audio,video {
  display:inline-block;
}
audio:not([controls]) {
  display:none;
  height:0
} 
img {
  border-style:none;
  max-width: -webkit-fill-available;
}
svg:not(:root) {
  overflow:hidden;
}
button,input,optgroup,select,textarea {
  font-family:sans-serif;
  font-size:100%;
  line-height:1.15;
  margin:0;
}
button,input {
  overflow:visible;
} 
button,select {
  text-transform:none;
}
button,html [type="button"],[type="reset"],[type="submit"] {
  -webkit-appearance:button;
}
button::-moz-focus-inner,[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
  border-style:none;
  padding:0;
}
button:-moz-focusring,[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
  outline:1px dotted ButtonText;
}
fieldset {
  padding:.35em .75em .625em
}
legend {
  box-sizing:border-box;
  color:inherit;
  display:table;
  max-width:100%;
  padding:0;
  white-space:normal
}
progress {
  display:inline-block;
  vertical-align:baseline;
}
textarea {
  overflow:auto;
}
[type="checkbox"],[type="radio"] {
  box-sizing:border-box;
  padding:0;
}
[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[type="search"] {
  -webkit-appearance:textfield;
  outline-offset:-2px;
}
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
  -webkit-appearance:none;
}
::-webkit-file-upload-button {
  -webkit-appearance:button;
  font:inherit;
}
details,menu {
  display:block;
}
summary {
  display:list-item;
}
canvas {
  display:inline-block;
}
template {
  display:none;
}
[hidden] {
  display:none;
}

@keyframes pkp_spin {
  0% 
  {transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
}
100% {
  transform:rotateZ(0deg);
  -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
  -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
  -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
}}
@-webkit-keyframes pkp_spin {
  0% {transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
  }
  100% {
    transform:rotateZ(0deg);
    -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
    -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
    -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
  }}
  @-moz-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
    } 
    100% {
      transform:rotateZ(0deg);
      -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
      -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
      -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
  }}
  @-o-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
      transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-webkit-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-moz-transform:rotateZ(-360deg);-o-transform:rotateZ(-360deg)
}
    100% {
      transform:rotateZ(0deg);
      -webkit-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
      -moz-transform:rotateZ(0deg);
      -o-transform:rotateZ(0deg)
    }}
.pkp_button,.pkp_button_primary,.pkp_button_offset {
  display:inline-block;
  padding:7px 10px;
  vertical-align:middle;
  background-color:#eee;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#eee, #ddd);
  border:1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius:3px;
  box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),inset 0 1px 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.6);
  font-size:12px;
  font-weight:700;
  line-height:16px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.84);
  text-shadow:0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.6);
  cursor:pointer;
  text-decoration:none;
  -webkit-user-select:none;
  -moz-user-select:none;
  -ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;
  -webkit-appearance:none
}
.pkp_button:hover,.pkp_button:focus {
  background-color:#fff;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#fff, #ddd);
  color:#000
}
.pkp_button:active {
  background-color:#ddd;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#eee, #ccc)
}
.pkp_button[disabled],.pkp_button_primary[disabled],.pkp_button_offset[disabled] {
  opacity:0.5;
  cursor:default;
}
.pkp_button_primary {
  background-color:#007ab2;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#009de5, #007ab2);
  box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),inset 0 1px 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.4);
  color:#fff;
  text-shadow:0 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  border-color:#007ab2
}
.pkp_button_primary:hover,.pkp_button_primary:focus {
  text-decoration:none;
  background-color:#009de5;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#19b7ff, #006999);
  color:#fff;
}
.pkp_button_primary:active {
  background-color:#00577f;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#008bcb, #004666)
}
.pkp_button_offset {
  background-color:#d00a6c;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#f41985, #d00a6c);
  box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),inset 0 1px 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.4);color:#fff;
  text-shadow:0 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  border-color:#d00a6c; 
}
.pkp_button_offset:hover,.pkp_button_offset:focus {
  text-decoration:none;
  background-color:#b8095f;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#f64a9f, #b8095f);
  color:#fff;
}
.pkp_button_offset:active {
  background-color:#9f0853;
  background-image:linear-gradient(#e80b79, #870646)
}
.pkp_button_link,.pkp_button_link_offset {
  display:inline-block;
  padding:7px 10px;
  vertical-align:middle;
  font-size:12px;
  font-weight:700;
  line-height:16px;
  color:#007ab2;
  text-shadow:0 2px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.6);
  cursor:pointer;
  text-decoration:none;
  -webkit-user-select:none;
  -moz-user-select:none;
  -ms-user-select:none;
  user-select:none;
  -webkit-appearance:none
}
.pkp_button_link:hover,.pkp_button_link:focus,.pkp_button_link_offset:hover,.pkp_button_link_offset:focus {
  color:#009de5;
}
.pkp_button_link:active,.pkp_button_link_offset:active {
  color:#00577f;
}
.pkp_button_link[disabled],.pkp_button_link_offset[disabled] {
  opacity:0.5;
  cursor:default;
}
.pkp_button_link_offset {
  color:#d00a6c;
}
.pkp_button_link_offset:hover,.pkp_button_link_offset:focus {
  color:#f64a9f;
}
.pkp_button_link_offset:active {
  color:#b50e61;
}
.pkp_spinner:after {
  display:inline-block;
  position:relative;
  width:20px;
  height:20px;
  vertical-align:middle;
  -webkit-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  -moz-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  -ms-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  -o-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  border-radius:100%;
  border-top:1px solid #888;
  border-bottom:1px solid transparent;
  border-left:1px solid #888;
  border-right:1px solid transparent;
  border-top-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
  border-left-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
  content:'';
  opacity:1;
}
.pkp_loading {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.pkp_loading .pkp_spinner {
  margin-right:0.25em;
}
.pkp_unstyled_list,
.cmp_article_list,
.cmp_form .tagit,
.ui-autocomplete,
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol,
.cmp_announcements,
.pkp_page_index .journals ul,
.page_catalog_category .subcategories ul,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive,
.page_register .context_optin .contexts,
.obj_article_details .authors,
.obj_article_details .galleys_links,
.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links,
.obj_issue_toc .articles,
.pkp_block .content ul { 
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  list-style:none;
}
.pkp_caret {
  content:' ';
  display:inline-block;
  width:0;
  height:0;
  border:4px solid transparent;
  vertical-align:middle;
}
.pkp_caret_down {
  border-top:6px solid;
}
.pkp_caret_right {
  border-left:6px solid;
}
.pkp_screen_reader,.cmp_skip_to_content a,
.pkp_page_index .journals h2,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
.page_register .context_optin .roles legend {
  clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  position:absolute !important;
  left:-2000px;
}
.pkp_screen_reader:focus,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
  background-color:#fff;
  border-radius:3px;
  box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
  -webkit-box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
  clip:auto !important;
  color:#000;
  display:block;
  font-size:14px;
  height:auto;
  line-height:normal;
  padding:10px;
  position:absolute;
  left:5px;
  top:5px;
  text-decoration:none;
  width:auto;
  z-index:100000
}
.pkp_helpers_clear:before,.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
  clear:both;
}
.pkp_help_link {
  display:inline-block;
  padding:4px 0;
  font-size:12px;
  line-height:16px;
  font-weight:700;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.pkp_help_tab,.pkp_help_modal {
  position:absolute;
  top:-20px;
  right:20px;
  padding:5px 1em;
  background:#fff;
  border-top-left-radius:3px;
  border-top-right-radius:3px;
}
.pkp_help_modal {
  top:20px;
  right:40px;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .display {
  line-height:20px;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .edit {
  line-height:20px;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details {
  margin-top:5px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span {
  margin-left:20px;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:first-child {
  margin-left:0;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  padding-right:0.25em;
  color:#aaa;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .pixels:before {
  content:"\f108";
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print {
  margin-left:20px;
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  padding-right:0.25em;
  color:#aaa;content:"\f02f";
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type:before {
  content:"\f016";
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.pdf:before {
  content:"\f1c1";
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.doc:before,.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.docx:before {
  content:"\f1c2";
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xls:before,.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xlsx:before {
  content:"\f1c3";
}
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .file_size:before {;
  content:"\f0a0";
}
.pkp_helpers_invisible {
  visibility:hidden;
}
.pkp_helpers_display_none {
  display:none !important;
}
.pkp_helpers_align_left {
  float:left;
}
.pkp_helpers_align_right {
  float:right;
}
.pkp_helpers_text_left {
  text-align:left;
}
.pkp_helpers_text_right {
  text-align:right;
}
.pkp_helpers_text_center {
  text-align:center;
}
.pkp_helpers_text_justify {
  text-align:justify;
}
.pkp_helpers_title_padding {
  padding:5px !important;
}
.pkp_helpers_image_left {
  float:left;
  margin:4px 10px 4px 0;
}
.pkp_helpers_image_right {
  float:right;
  margin:4px 0 4px 10px;
}
.pkp_helpers_container_center {
  margin:0 auto;
}.pkp_helpers_debug,
.pkp_helpers_debug div {
  border:1px dashed #f00;
  padding:2px;
}
.pkp_helpers_flatlist {
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
}
.pkp_helpers_flatlist li {
  float:left;
  position:relative;
}
.pkp_helpers_bulletlist li { 
  list-style:disc;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_icon_link_valign {
  line-height:24px;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_moveicon {
  cursor:move;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_full {
  width:100%;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_half {
  width:50%;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_third {
  width:33%;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_quarter {
  width:25%;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_fifth {
  width:20%;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_threeQuarter {
  width:75%;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_underline:after {
  border-bottom:2px solid #fff;
  content:" ";display:block;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_dotted_underline {
  border-bottom:1px dotted #999;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_black_bg {
  background-color:black;
 }
 .pkp_helpers_text_warn {
  color:#d00a6c;
 }.
 pkp_helpers_text_primary {
  color:black;
 }
 .NMI_TYPE_CUSTOM_EDIT {
  display:none;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand {
  display:inline-block;
 }.pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>a {
  position:relative;
  display:block;
  padding:0 10px 0 40px;
  border:1px solid #ddd;
  line-height:30px;
  text-decoration:none;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>a .fa {
  position:absolute;
  top:0;left:0;
  line-height:30px;
  width:30px;
  text-align:center;
  border-right:1px solid #ddd;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>a .fa:before {
  display:inline-block;
  transition:transform .3s;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>.container {
  padding:0 10px;
  max-height:0;
  transition:padding .3s;
  overflow:hidden;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand .toggleExtras-active {
  display:none;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active .toggleExtras-active {
  display:block;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active .toggleExtras-inactive {
  display:none;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active>a .fa:before {
  -webkit-transform:rotate(45deg);
  -ms-transform:rotate(45deg);
  transform:rotate(45deg)
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active>.container {
  padding:10px;
  max-height:none;
  border:1px solid #ddd;
  border-top:none;
  overflow:auto;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>a:hover,
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>a:focus,
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active>a {
  color:#fff;
  background:#007ab2;
  border-color:#007ab2;
 }
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>a:hover .fa,
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand>a:focus .fa,
 .pkp_controllers_extrasOnDemand.active>a .fa {
  border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);
 }
 /* --- Menu Toggle --- */
 .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 2.857rem;
    height: 2.857rem;
    border: 0;
    background: none;
    box-shadow: 1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2), -1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
    z-index: 999;
    background: #004f12;
}
 .pkp_nav_list {
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  list-style:none;
  font-family: 'Lato';
}
.pkp_nav_list li {
  position:relative;
  display: inline-block;
}
.pkp_nav_list a {
  display:inline-block;
  padding-left:10px;
  padding-right:10px;
  text-decoration:none;
  padding-top:5px;
  padding-bottom:5px
}
.pkp_nav_list ul {
  position:absolute;
  top:100%;
  left:-9999px;
  z-index:1000;
  width:15em;
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  background:#aaaaaa
  border-radius:3px;
  box-shadow:0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.3)
}
.pkp_nav_list ul li {
  display:block;
}
.pkp_nav_list ul a { 
  display:block; 
  padding-left:5px;
  border-left:5px solid transparent;
}
.pkp_nav_list ul a:hover,.pkp_nav_list ul a:focus {
  outline:0;
  background:#ddd;
  border-color:#007ab2;
}
.pkp_nav_list ul li:first-child a {
  border-top-left-radius:3px;
  border-top-right-radius:3px;
}
.pkp_nav_list ul li:last-child a {
  border-bottom-left-radius:3px;
  border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
}
.pkp_nav_list>li:hover ul {
  left:0;
}
.pkp_nav_list [aria-haspopup]:after {
  position:relative;
  display:inline-block;
  content:'';
  width:0;
  height:0;
  margin-left:
  0.25em;
  border-top:4px solid;
  border-right:4px solid transparent;
  border-left:4px solid transparent;
  vertical-align:middle;
  overflow:hidden;
}
.dropdown-menu {
  display:none;
}
.dropdown-menu.show {
  display:block;
}[data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover+
.dropdown-menu,.dropdown-menu:hover {
  display:block;
}
.row:before,.row:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.row:after {
  clear:both;
}
.btn-default, .pkp_block.block_make_submission a {
    color: #f7f2f2;
    background-color: #1d58d2;
    border-color: #ccc;
    height: 50px;
    font-size: 21px;
    padding-top: 10px;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-family: 'Noto Sans';
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.block_make_submission a:hover, 
.block_make_submission a:focus, 
.obj_galley_link:hover, 
.obj_galley_link:focus {
  color: #fff !important;
  background-color: #1a6b59;
}
.cmp_button:hover,
.cmp_button:focus,
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button:hover,
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button:focus,
.page_search .submit button:hover,
.page_search 
.submit button:focus {
  box-shadow:inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}
.cmp_button_wire,.obj_galley_link {
  display:inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  padding:0 1em;
  background:#fff;
  border:1px solid #007ab2;
  border-radius:3px;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:28px;
  color:#007ab2;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.cmp_button_wire:hover,.cmp_button_wire:focus,
.obj_galley_link:hover,.obj_galley_link:focus {
  background:#308f7a;
  color:#fff;
}
.cmp_article_list>li {
  margin-bottom:30px;
}
.cmp_article_list>li:before,.cmp_article_list>li:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.cmp_article_list>li:after {
  clear:both;
}
.cmp_form fieldset {
  margin:0 0 20px;
  padding:0;
  border:none;
}
.cmp_form legend {
  margin-bottom:10px;
  font-size:16px;
  font-weight:700;
  line-height:20px;
}
.cmp_form .fields>div {
  position:relative;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.cmp_form .fields>div .error {
  position:absolute;
  left:0.5em;
  bottom:11px;padding:0 .5em;
  background:#ff4040;
  border-bottom-left-radius:3px;
  border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
  font-weight:700;
  color:#fff;
}
.cmp_form label {
  display:block;
  cursor:pointer;
}
.cmp_form .label {
  display:block;
  font-size:16px;
  font-weight:500;
  font-family: system-ui;
  font-style: initial;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  color:black;
  text-align: left;
}
.cmp_form .label .required {
  color:#ff4040;
}
.cmp_form input[type="text"],.cmp_form input[type="email"],.cmp_form input[type="password"],.cmp_form input[type="url"],.cmp_form input[type="phone"],.cmp_form select,.cmp_form textarea,.cmp_form .tagit {
  padding:0 .5em;
  width:100%;
  height:28px;
  background:#fff;
  border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
  border-radius:3px;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:28px;
}
.cmp_form textarea {
  width:100%;
  height:8em;
}
.cmp_form .pkp_form_error {
  margin-bottom:10px;
  border-radius:3px;
  padding:0 .5em;
  font-weight:700;
  font-size:13px;
  background:#ff4040;
  color:#fff;
}
.cmp_form label>input[type="checkbox"],.cmp_form label>input[type="radio"] {
  margin-right:0.25em;
}
.cmp_form .buttons:before,.cmp_form .buttons:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.cmp_form .buttons:after {
  clear:both;
}
.cmp_form .buttons a {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:30px;
  margin-left:1em;
}
.cmp_form .description {
  margin-top:0;
  font-size:12px;
  line-height:1.5em;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
@media (min-width:480px){.cmp_form input[type="text"],.cmp_form input[type="email"],.cmp_form input[type="password"],.cmp_form input[type="url"],.cmp_form input[type="phone"],.cmp_form select,.cmp_form .tagit {
  max-width:20em;
}}
.cmp_form .tagit {
  max-width:100%;
  height:auto;
}
.cmp_form .tagit:before,.cmp_form .tagit:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.cmp_form .tagit:after {
  clear:both;
}
.cmp_form .tagit>li {
  display:inline-block;
}
.cmp_form .tagit>li.tagit-choice {
  margin-right:0.5em;
  padding-left:0.5em;
  background:#ddd;
  border-radius:3px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.cmp_form .tagit input[type="text"] {
  display:inline-block;
  border:none;
  width:inherit;
  line-height:30px;
  height:30px;
  vertical-align:top;
  padding:0 .5em;
}
.cmp_form .tagit-close {
  padding:0 .5em;
  color:#ff4040;
}
.ui-autocomplete {
  width:20em;
  padding:2px;
  border-radius:3px;
  background:#1183da;
}
.ui-autocomplete:before {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  top:-5px;
  left:1em;
  width:0;
  height:0;
  color:#1183da;
  border-bottom:5px solid;
  border-right:5px solid transparent;
  border-left:5px solid transparent;
  vertical-align:middle;
}
.ui-autocomplete>li {
  padding:5px;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
  color:#fff;
  cursor:pointer;
}
.ui-autocomplete>li:hover,.ui-autocomplete>li:focus {
  background:#fff;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.87);
}
.cmp_pagination { 
  text-align:right;
}
.cmp_pagination:before,.cmp_pagination:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.cmp_pagination:after {
  clear:both;
}
.cmp_pagination .prev {
  float:left;
  margin-right:0.5em;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.cmp_pagination .prev:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f177";
  margin-right:0.5em;
}
.cmp_pagination .next {
  margin-left:0.5em;
  text-decoration:none;
.cmp_pagination .next:after 
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f178";
  margin-left:0.5em;
}
.cmp_edit_link {
  display:inline-block;
  margin-left:1em;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:400;
  line-height:1;
  vertical-align:middle;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.cmp_edit_link:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f040";
}
.cmp_search_filter {
  margin-bottom:10px;
  font-size:13px;
}
.cmp_search_filter:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.cmp_search_filter label {
  font-style:italic;
}
.cmp_search_filter .delete {
  color:#ff4040;
}
.cmp_notification {
  display:block;
  width:100%;
  padding:20px;
  margin-bottom:40px;
  background:#ddd;
  border-left:5px solid #007ab2;
  font-size:14px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.cmp_notification .success {
  border-color:#00b24e;
}
.cmp_notification .no {
  border-color:#ff4040;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs {
  display:inline-block;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
  margin-bottom:0px;
  padding:5px 0;
  line-height:20px;
  font-size:13px;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs li {
  display:inline-block;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs a:hover {
  display:inline-block;
  text-decoration:none;
  background: #27bbff;
  padding: 8px;
  transition: 0.4s;
  border-radius: 5px;
  border-left: 9px solid #888;
  color:  white;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
  padding:0 .5em;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
  margin:0;
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:400;
}
.cmp_back_link {
  margin-top:20px;
}
.cmp_announcements {
  margin-left:-10px;
  margin-right:-10px;
}
.cmp_announcements>li {
  padding:30px 10px;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.cmp_announcements>li:last-child {
  border-bottom:none;
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
  .cmp_announcements {
    margin-left:-20px;
    margin-right:-20px;
  }
  .cmp_announcements>li {
    padding-left:20px;
    padding-right:20px;
}}
@media@media (min-width:992px) {
.cmp_announcements {
  margin-left:-30px;
  margin-right:-30px;
}
.cmp_announcements>li {
  padding-left:30px;
  padding-right:30px;
}}
.cmp_skip_to_content a {
  display:block;
  padding:1em;
  z-index:99999;
  background:#fff;
  transform:translateX(-50%);
}
.cmp_skip_to_content a:focus {
  clip:auto;
  top:0;
  left:50%;
}
.cmp_table {
  width:100%;
  border:1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom:none;
  border-collapse:collapse;
}
.cmp_table th,.cmp_table td {
  padding:0.5em;
  text-align:left;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.cmp_table th {
  font-weight:700;
}
a {
  color:#007ab2;
}
a:hover,a:focus {
  color:#009de5;
}
.pkp_site_name,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_structure_content,
{
  position:relative;
  width:100%;
  margin:0 auto;
  padding-left:10px;
  padding-right:10px;
}
 .pkp_site_name:before,
 .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before,
 .pkp_navigation_user:before,
 .pkp_structure_content:before,
 .pkp_site_name:after,
 .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
 .pkp_navigation_user:after,
 .pkp_structure_content:after, {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
 }
 .pkp_site_name:after,
 .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
 .pkp_navigation_user:after,
 .pkp_structure_content:after, {
  clear:both;
}
@media (min-width:768px){
  .pkp_site_name,
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_user,
  .pkp_structure_content, {
  width:728px;
  padding:0;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .pkp_site_name,
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_user,
  .pkp_structure_content,{
  width:952px;
}}
@media (min-width:1200px){
  .pkp_site_name,
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
  .pkp_navigation_user,
  .pkp_structure_content, {
  width:1160px;
}}
.has_site_logo,
.has_site_logo {
  width:auto;
}
.pkp_site_name {
  background: #001104;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    background: #cbc8c8;
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
  position:relative;
  width:100%;
  margin:0 auto;
  padding-left:10px;
  padding-right:10px;
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:before,
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
  clear:both;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
  width:728px;
  padding-left:0;
  padding-right:0;
}}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
  width:952px;
}}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
  width:1160px;
}}
.pkp_structure_main {
  padding:10px;
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
.pkp_structure_main {
    float: left;
    padding: 0 30px 90px;
    width: 100%;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-family: 'montserrat';
}}
@media (min-width:768px){
  .pkp_structure_main:before,
  .pkp_structure_main:after {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  bottom:0;
  width:1px;
  background:#ddd;
}
@media (min-width:992px){
.pkp_structure_content {
  padding-top:30px;
}
.pkp_structure_sidebar {
  width:285px;
  font-family: 'Montserrat';
}
.pkp_structure_main {
  float:left;
  padding:0 30px 30px;
  width:652px;
  font-family: 'Montserrat';
}
@media (min-width:1200px){
  .pkp_structure_main {
  width:860px;
}
.pkp_structure_main:after {
  left:880x;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child {
  float:none;
  margin-left:auto;
  margin-right:auto;
  margin-top:40px;
}
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:before {
  left:150px;
}
.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:after {
  left:auto;
  right:150px;
}}
.page_index_journal p {
  text-align: justify;
}
.pkp_structure_head {
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
  background: center / cover no-repeat url("https://png.pngtree.com/thumb_back/fh260/background/20230411/pngtree-nature-forest-sun-ecology-image_2256183.jpg");
}
.pkp_head_wrapper {
  padding-top:60px;
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    padding-top:0px;
}}
.pkp_site_name {
  padding-top: 0 !important; 
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.pkp_site_name>a {
  padding-top: 0 !important; 
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.pkp_site_name>a:focus {
  outline:0;
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img:focus {
  box-shadow:0 0 1px #fff;
}
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
  max-height: 100% !important;
 }

 .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
  padding-left: 0; 
  padding-right: 0;
  background: #17284b;

 }
 .pkp_site_name .is_text {
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  display:inline-block;
  position:relative;
  font-size:24px;
  font-weight:700;
  line-height:30px;
  color:#fff;
  text-decoration:none;
 }
 .pkp_site_name .is_text:focus {
  text-decoration:underline;
 }
 @media (min-width:992px) {
 .pkp_site_name {
  text-align:left;
 }}
 .pkp_navigation_primary {
  text-align:center;
 }
 ul#navigationPrimary a {
    color: #000;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-family: system-ui;
    padding: 10px;
    font-weight: 400;
}
ul#navigationPrimary a:hover {

 #navigationPrimary>li>a:hover {
    color: skyblue;
}
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
  color:#fff;
  outline:0;
  border-color:#fff;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child a {
  margin-left:0;
}
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child a {
  margin-right:0;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover ul {
  left:14px;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:hover {
  border-color:transparent;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary ul {
  text-align:left;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
  padding-top:10px;
  padding-bottom:10px;
  color:#007ab2;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus,
.pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover {
  border-color:#007ab2;
}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  .pkp_navigation_primary {
    display:inline-block;
    max-width:80%;
    text-align:left;
  }}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search {
  display:block;
  padding:10px 0;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
  text-align:center;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button {
  width:100%;
  margin-top:10px;
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
  .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button {
    width:auto;
    margin-top:0;
  }}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls {
  display:none;position:relative;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt {
  transition:background-color .4s;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);content:"\f002";
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel,.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_loading {
  position:absolute;
  top:10px;right:100%;
  margin-right:20px;
  text-align:center;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f00d";
  width:20px;
  height:20px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel:hover,.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_cancel:focus {
  outline:none;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:#ff4040;
  color:#fff;
}.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_loading {
  display:none;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_loading:after {
  display:inline-block;
  position:relative;
  width:20px;
  height:20px;
  vertical-align:middle;
  -webkit-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  -moz-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  -ms-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  -o-animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  animation:pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
  border-radius:100%;
  border-top:1px solid #888;
  border-bottom:1px solid transparent;
  border-left:1px solid #888;
  border-right:1px solid transparent;
  border-top-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
  border-left-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
  content:'';
  opacity:1;
}

@media (min-width:992px){
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 40px;
  min-width: 100px;
  padding: 10px;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 20px;
  transition: min-width .4s;
  color: #060606;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search button {
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:-9999px;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search input[type="text"] {
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  width:0;
  padding:0;
  border:none;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_controls {
  display:inline-block;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt {
  display:inline-block;
  position:relative;
  padding:10px 20px;
  color:#fff;
  cursor:pointer;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt:before {
  font-size:16px;
  margin-right:0.25em;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt:hover,
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt:focus {
  outline:0;
  padding-bottom:8px;
  border-bottom:2px solid #fff;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open {
  min-width:100%;
  background:#fff;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"] {
  width:100%;
  max-width:100%;
  line-height:40px;
  height:40px;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  padding-left:0.5em;
  padding-right:180px;
  border:none;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
  font-size:16px;
  background:#fff;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"]:hover,.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"]:focus {
  outline:0;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt {
  padding-bottom:9px;
  background:#fff;
  border-left:1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
  color:#007ab2;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt:hover,
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt:focus {
  border-bottom-color:#007ab2;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching input[type="text"] {
  opacity:0.5;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching input[type="text"]:hover,.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching input[type="text"]:focus {
  border-color:#fff;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_prompt {
  background:#fff;
  border-left:1px solid #ddd;
  color:#007ab2;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_prompt:hover,.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_prompt:focus {
  background:#fff;
  color:#009de5;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_cancel {
  display:none;
}.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_searching .search_loading {
  display:block;
}}
.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
  top: 0; 
  right: 0; 
  padding-right:0px;
}
.pkp_navigation_user {
  text-align:right;
  font-size:13px;
  padding-right:20px;
}
.pkp_navigation_user li {
  text-align:left;
}
.pkp_navigation_user a {
  padding-top:5px;
  padding-bottom:5px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
  outline:0;
}
.pkp_navigation_user ul {
  width:10em;
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a,
.pkp_navigation_user>li.in_focus>a,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
  color:#fff;
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li:last-child>a {
  padding-right:0;
}
.pkp_navigation_user .task_count {
  display:inline-block;
  width:20px;
  height:20px;
  margin-left:0.5em;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:rgba(255,255,255,0.3);
  line-height:20px;
  text-align:center;
  font-size:12px;
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
  background:#ddd;
}
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:hover .task_count,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:focus .task_count {
  background:#fff;
}
.pkp_structure_page { 
  margin-top:  0px !important; 
  margin-bottom:0 !important; 
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
  background-color: white;
}
.pkp_structure_main h1 {
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  font-size:24px;
  line-height:30px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.pkp_structure_main h2 {
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  font-size:18px;
  line-height:30px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.pkp_structure_main h3 {
  font-size:16px;
  line-height:20px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.page.page_editorial_team h3 {
  font-size: 18px;
  border-left: 5px solid #078660;
    padding-left: 8px;
    margin-bottom: -15px; 
}
.pkp_structure_main h4 {
  font-size:14px;
  line-height:20px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.pkp_structure_main h5 { 
  font-size:14px;
  line-height:20px;
  font-weight:400;
}
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.pkp_structure_main h4 {
  margin-top: 20px;
}
.pkp_structure_main h5,
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
  margin:20px 0;
}
.page.page_editorial_team p {
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: revert;
}
p.role {
    margin-top: -20px;
    font-size: 12px;
    margin-bottom: -15px;
}
.pkp_structure_main p {
  line-height:25px;
  margin:20px 0;
  text-align: justify;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .pkp_structure_main p {
    line-height: 25px;
    margin: 20px 0;
}
}
.pkp_structure_main p:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page h1 {
  margin-top:0;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page>.cmp_edit_link {
  float:right;
  padding:5px 0;
  line-height:30px;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .monograph_count {
  float:right;
  padding:10px 0;
  font-size:13px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}
.about_journal {
    text-align: justify;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
  line-height:30px;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:before,
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
  clear:both;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover {
  float:right;
  width:20%;
  margin-left:10%;
  margin-right:10%;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover img {
  display:block;
  margin:0 auto;
}.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
@media (min-width:480px){
  .pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
  font-size:16px;
  font-style:italic;
}}
.pkp_page_index .journals {
  margin-top:30px;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
  margin:30px 0;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals img {
  display:block;
  max-height:20em;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals h3 {
  margin:10px 0;
  font-size:14px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals h3 a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals p {
  margin:10px 0;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals .links li {
  display:inline-block;
  margin:0 10px 10px 0;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
  margin:0 -20px;
  padding:20px;
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:before,.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after{clear:both}.pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
  float:left;
  width:25%;
  padding-right:20px;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals .thumb+.body {
  float:right;
  width:75%;}}
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
  margin:0 -30px;
  padding:30px;
}
.pkp_page_index .journals .thumb{padding-right:30px}}.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  margin-left:-10px;
  margin-right:-10px;
}
@media (min-width:480px){.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  margin-left:-20px;
  margin-right:-20px;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  margin-left:-30px;
  margin-right:-30px;
}}
.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
  display:block;
  width:100%;
  height:auto;
}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
  margin-top:-30px;
}}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:before,.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
  clear:both;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
  position:relative;
  padding:30px 10px;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
  position:relative;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
  padding:10px;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more h4 {
  font-size:13px;
}
@media (min-width:480px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>
  .obj_announcement_summary,
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more 
  .obj_announcement_summary {
  padding-left:20px;
  padding-right:20px;
}}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>
  .obj_announcement_summary {
  float:left;
  width:65%;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
  content:' ';
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  right:-1px;
  width:1px;
  height:100%;
  border-left:1px solid #ddd;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
  float:right;
  width:35%;
  padding-top:20px;
  padding-bottom:20px;
}
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more:before {
  content:' ';
  position:absolute;
  top:0;left:0;
  width:1px;
  height:100%;
  border-left:1px solid #ddd;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>
  .obj_announcement_summary,
  .pkp_page_index 
  .cmp_announcements 
  .more 
  .obj_announcement_summary {
  padding-left:30px;
  padding-right:30px;
}}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
  margin:20px 0;
  font-weight:700;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue h2 {
  display: block;
    margin-top: 20px;
    text-transform: none;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #078660;
    border-left: 7px solid #078660;
    padding-left: 10px;
    height: 30px;
    border-bottom: transparent;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
  display:inline-block;
  position:relative;
  padding-right:30px;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:700;
  line-height:30px;
  color:#007ab2;
  text-decoration:none;margin-bottom:20px;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:after {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f054";
  position:absolute;
  top:2px;
  right:0;
  width:30px;
  height:30px;
  line-height:30px;
  text-align:center;
}
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus {
  color:#009de5;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .current_issue .section:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}}
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  padding:30px 10px 0 10px;
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
}
@media (min-width:480px){.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  padding-left:20px;
  padding-right:20px;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
  padding-left:30px;
  padding-right:30px;
}}
.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements+
  .additional_content {
  border-top:none;
}}
.page_catalog_category .article_count {
  float:right;
  padding:10px 0;
  font-size:13px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.page_catalog_category .about_section .cover {
  float:right;
  width:20%;
  margin-left:10%;
  margin-right:10%;
}
.page_catalog_category .subcategories li {
  padding-top:5px;
  padding-bottom:5px;
}
.page_catalog_category .subcategories a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
  position:relative;
  margin-top:60px;
  margin-left:-20px;
  margin-right:-20px;
  padding:30px;
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.page_catalog_category .subcategories h2 {
  position:absolute;
  top:-15px;
  left:20px;
  margin:0;
  padding-left:10px;
  padding-right:10px;
  line-height:30px;
  background:#fff;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
  margin-left:-30px;
  margin-right:-30px;
}}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
  padding-top:20px;
}
.page_catalog_category h2.title {
  clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
  position:absolute !important;
  left:-2000px;
}
.page_catalog_category h2.title:focus {
  background-color:#fff;
  border-radius:3px;
  box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
  -webkit-box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
  clip:auto !important;
  color:#000;
  display:block;
  font-size:14px;
  height:auto;
  line-height:normal;
  padding:10px;
  position:absolute;
  left:5px;top:5px;
  text-decoration:none;
  width:auto;
  z-index:100000;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
  padding-top:30px;
}}
.page_contact .address,.page_contact .phone,.page_contact .email {
  margin-top:10px;
  margin-bottom:10px;
  font-size:13px;
}.page_contact .address {
  margin-top:0;
}
.page_contact .address p {
  margin:0;
}
.page_contact .label {
  display:block;
  font-weight:700;
}
.page_contact .contact.support {
  margin-top:40px;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .page_contact .contact_section:before,
  .page_contact .contact_section:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.page_contact .contact_section:after {
  clear:both;
}
.page_contact .contact {
  float:left;
  width:50%;
}
.page_contact .contact.primary {
  padding-right:20px;
}
.page_contact .contact.support {
  margin-top:0;
}}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
  margin-left:-10px;
  margin-right:-10px;
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
  padding:30px 10px;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
@media (min-width:480px){.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
  margin-left:-20px;
  margin-right:-20px;
}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
  padding-left:20px;
  padding-right:20px;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){
  .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
  margin-left:-30px;
  margin-right:-30px;
}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
  padding-left:30px;
  padding-right:30px;
}}
.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination {
  margin-top:20px;
}
.page_login .login {
  margin-bottom:0;
  max-width:17em;
}
.page_login .login input[type="text"],
.page_login .login input[type="password"] {
  width:100%;
  padding: 20px;
}
.page_login .password a {
  font-size:13px;
  font-style:normal;
}
.page_login .remember {
  padding-bottom:0;
}
.page_login .remember .label {
  display:inline;
  font-style:normal;
}
.page_login .buttons button {
  float:right;
}
.page_login .buttons a {
  float:right;
  margin-right:1em;
  margin-left:0;
}
.page_lost_password .lost_password {
  margin-bottom:0;
  max-width:17em;
}
.page_lost_password .lost_password input[type="text"] {
  width:100%;
}
.page_lost_password .pkp_form_error {
  margin:20px 0;
  padding:10px;
  background:#ff4040;
  color:#fff;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.page_lost_password .buttons:before,.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
  clear:both;
}
.page_lost_password .buttons button {
  float:right;
}
.page_lost_password .buttons a {
  float:right;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:30px;
  margin-right:1em;
}
.page_register .required_label {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
  margin-bottom:20px;
}
.page_register .consent {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests {
  max-height:0;
  padding-bottom:0;
  overflow:hidden;
  opacity:0;
  transition:all .3s;
}
.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests.is_visible {
  max-height:400px;
  overflow:visible;
  padding-bottom:30px;
  opacity:1;
}
.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li {
  margin-bottom:1em;
}
.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.page_register .context_optin .roles {
  padding:5px 0;
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.page_register .context_optin .roles label {
  display:inline-block;
  margin-right:1em;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
}.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy {
  position:absolute;
  left:-9999px;
  padding:5px 0;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy_visible {
  position:relative;
  left:auto;
}
.page_register #formErrors {
  margin:20px 0;
  padding:10px;
  background:#ff4040;
  color:#fff;
}
.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error {
  padding:0px 0;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:bold;
  line-height:20px;
}
.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list {
  margin:0;
  padding-left:20px;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list a {
  color:#fff;
}@media (min-width:768px) {
  .page_register .identity li {
  display:inline-block;
  padding-right:1em;
  max-width:13em;
}}
@media (min-width:1200px){.page_register .identity li {
  max-width:17em;
}}
.page_search .search_input .query {
  width:100%;
  max-width:100%;
  height:38px;
  font-size:18px;
  line-height:38px;
}
.page_search .search_advanced {
  border:1px solid #ddd;
  padding:0 20px 20px;
}
.page_search .search_advanced:before,.page_search .search_advanced:after {
  content:" ";
  display:table;
}
.page_search .search_advanced:after {
  clear:both;
}
.page_search .search_advanced legend {
  padding:10px 20px;
  margin:0;
  font-weight:400;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.page_search .date_range {
  float:left;
  width:50%;
}
.page_search .date_range .from {
  margin-bottom:20px;
}
.page_search .date_range [name*="Year"] {
  width:6em;
}
.page_search .date_range [name*="Day"] {
  width:4em;
}
.page_search .date_range [name*="Month"] {
  width:10em;
}
.page_search .author {
  width:50%;
  float:right;
}
.page_search .submit {
  text-align:right;
}
.page_search .submit button {
  position:relative;
  padding-right:45px;
  border-right:none;
  padding-right:1em;
  padding-left:45px;
  border-right:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
  border-left:none;
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f002";
  position:absolute;
  top:-1px;
  :0;width:30px;
  height:30px;
  border-top-right-radius:3px;
  border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
  line-height:30px;
  text-align:center;
  background:#007ab2;
  box-shadow:inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  color:#fff;
}
.page_search .submit button:hover:after,.page_search .submit button:focus:after {
  box-shadow:inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  background:#009de5;
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
  right:auto;
  left:0;
  border-top-right-radius:0;
  border-bottom-right-radius:0;
  border-top-left-radius:3px;
  border-bottom-left-radius:3px;
}
.page_search .submit button:after {
  right:auto;
  left:0;
}
.page_search .search_results {
  margin:40px 0;
}
.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary {
  padding:20px 0;
}
.page_search .cmp_pagination {
  margin-top:20px;
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
  text-align:right;
}
.page_search .cmp_pagination a {
  padding-left:0.5em;
  padding-right:0.5em;
}
.page_section .section_description {
  margin-bottom:2em;
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections ul,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist ul {
  margin:20px 0 0;
  padding:0;
  list-style:none;
  font-size:13px;
  border:1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom:none;
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections li,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
  position:relative;
  padding:10px;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections li:before,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections h3 {
  margin-top:0;
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections .cmp_notification {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
@media (min-width:480px){.page_submissions .submission_sections li,.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
  padding:20px 20px 20px 40px;
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections li:before,.page_submissions .submission_checklist li:before {
  position:absolute;
  font-size:18px;
  color:#00b24e;
}
.page_submissions .submission_sections li:before {
  content:"\f054";
  top:22px;
  left:17px;
}
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li:before {
  content:"\f00c";
  top:50%;left:20px;
  -webkit-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
  -moz-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
  -ms-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
  -o-transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
  transform:translate(-50%, -50%);
}}
.header_view {
  z-index:2;
  position:relative;
  background:#009de5;
}
.header_view a {
  line-height:30px;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.header_view .return {
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  width:30px;
  height:30px;
  line-height:30px;
  background:#fff;
  color:#009de5;
  text-align:center;
}
.header_view .return:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);content:"\f060";
}
.header_view .return:hover,.header_view .return:focus {
  background:#007ab2;
  color:#fff;
}
.header_view .title {
  display:block;
  padding-left:40px;
  max-width:100%;
  overflow-x:hidden;
  text-overflow:ellipsis;
  white-space:nowrap;
  font-size:13px;
  color:#fff;
}
.header_view .title:hover,.header_view .title:focus {
  background:#007ab2;
}
.header_view .download {
  display:block;
  position:absolute;
  top:0;right:0;
  width:30px;
  background:#fff;
  text-align:center;
}
.header_view .download:hover,.header_view .download:focus {
  background:#007ab2;
  color:#fff;
}
.header_view .download:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f019";
}
.header_view .download .label {
  display:none;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .header_view .title {
  font-size:14px;
}
.header_view .download {
  width:auto;
  padding:0 20px;
}
.header_view .download .label {
  display:inline-block;
}
.header_view .download .pkp_screen_reader,.header_view .download .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
  display:none;
}}
.galley_view {
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  left:0;
  right:0;
  bottom:0;
  overflow-y:hidden;
}
.galley_view iframe {
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  padding-top:30px;
  border:none;
}
.obj_announcement_full h1 {
  margin:0;
}
.obj_announcement_full .date {
  margin:16px 0;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.obj_announcement_full .date:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f073";
  margin-right:0.5em;
  color:#ddd;
}
.obj_announcement_full .description {
  margin-top:40px;
}
.obj_announcement_full .description p:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.obj_announcement_full .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.obj_announcement_summary h2,.obj_announcement_summary h3,.obj_announcement_summary h4 {
  margin:0;
  font-size:14px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.obj_announcement_summary h2 a,.obj_announcement_summary h3 a,.obj_announcement_summary h4 a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
.obj_announcement_summary .date {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:25px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f073";
  margin-right:0.5em;
  font-size:14px;
  color:#ddd;
}
.obj_announcement_summary .summary {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
  margin-top:10px;
}
.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more {
  display:inline-block;
  position:relative;
  padding-right:30px;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:700;
  line-height:30px;
  color:#007ab2;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:after {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f054";
  position:absolute;
  top:2px;
  right:0;
  width:30px;
  height:30px;
  line-height:30px;
  text-align:center;
}
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:hover,.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:focus {
  color:#009de5;
}
.obj_article_details>.page_title {
  margin:0;
}
.obj_article_details>.subtitle {
  margin:0;
  font-size:18px;
  line-height:30px;
  font-weight:400;
}
.obj_article_details .row {
  margin-top:30px;
}
.obj_article_details .item {
    padding-top:20px;
    padding-bottom:20px;
}
.item.references {
    word-break: break-word;
}
.obj_article_details .item>*:first-child {
    margin-top:0;
}
.obj_article_details .item>*:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.obj_article_details .sub_item {
  margin-bottom:20px;
}
.obj_article_details .sub_item:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item .label {
  margin:0 0 0px;
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  font-size:16px;
  font-weight:700;
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .sub_item .label {
  font-size:14px;
}
.obj_article_details .authors li {
  margin-bottom:10px;
}
.obj_article_details .authors .name {
  font-weight:bold;
  display:block;
}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid {
  display:block;
  font-size:12px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a {
  vertical-align:middle;
}
.obj_article_details .authors .orcid_icon {
  width:20px;
  height:20px;
}
.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation {
  font-size:13px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .label {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .value>p:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.obj_article_details .item.abstract {
  text-align: justify;
}
.item.abstract h3.label {
    background: #e8f324;
    color: black;
    padding: 6px;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.obj_article_details .item.doi,.obj_article_details .item.keywords {
  padding-top:0;
}
.obj_article_details .item.doi .label,.obj_article_details .item.keywords .label {
  font-size:16px;
}
.item.doi a {
    color: blue;
    font-weight: 500;
}
.item.doi a:hover {
    color: blue;
}
.obj_article_details .galleys_links li {
  display:inline-block;
}
.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links {
  margin-top:10px}.obj_article_details .copyright {
    font-size:13px;
    line-height:20px;
  }
  .obj_article_details .copyright a[rel="license"]+p {
    margin-top:0;
  }
.obj_article_details .entry_details {
  margin-left:-20px;
  margin-right:-20px;
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
  padding:20px;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
  word-wrap:break-word;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
  border-bottom:none;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label {
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  font-size:15px;
  font-weight:700;
  color:rgb(246 245 245);
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .value {
  font-size:12px;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item>.label, .obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:first-child>.label {
  padding: 0.5em 20px;
  background: #2a86e2;
  border-top-left-radius: 3px;
  border-top-right-radius: 3px;
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .sub_item:not(:first-child) .label {
  padding: 0.5em 20px;
  background: #2a86e2;
  border-top-left-radius: 3px;
  border-top-right-radius: 3px;
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .csl-left-margin {
  display:none;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display [aria-hidden="true"] {
  display:none;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
  margin-top:1em;
  border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
  border-radius:3px;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
  position:relative;
  background:transparent;
  border:none;
  border-bottom-left-radius:0;
  border-bottom-right-radius:0;
  box-shadow:none;
  padding:0 1em;
  width:100%;
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  font-weight:400;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
  text-align:left;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:after {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);content:"\f0d7";
  position:absolute;
  top:50%;
  right:1em;
  transform:translateY(-50%);
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]:after {
  content:"\f0d8";
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:focus {
  background:#ddd;outline:0;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles {
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  list-style:none;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a {
  display:block;
  padding:.5em 1em;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:focus {
  background:#ddd;
  outline:0;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles li:last-child a {
  border-bottom:none;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_list .label {
  padding:1em 1em .25em 1em;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles+.label {
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
}
.obj_article_details .citation_display span {
  margin-right:0.5em;
}
@media (min-width:480px){
  .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    margin-left:-30px;
    margin-right:-30px;
  }}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .obj_article_details .row {
  margin-left:-20px;
  margin-right:-20px;
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}.obj_article_details .main_entry {
  float:left;
  width:428px;
  border-right:1px solid #ddd;
}
  .obj_article_details .item {
    padding:20px;
  }
  .obj_article_details .entry_details {
    float:left;
    width:300px;
    margin:0 0 0 -1px;
    border-top:none;
    border-left:1px solid #ddd;
  }
  .obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
    margin-right:-1px;
    border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
  border-bottom:none;
}}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  .obj_article_details .row {
    margin-left:-30px;
    margin-right:-30px;
}
.obj_article_details .main_entry {width:352px;
}
.obj_article_details .item {
  padding:30px;
}}
@media (min-width:1200px){
  .obj_article_details .main_entry {
    width:560px;
  }}
  .obj_article_summary:before,.obj_article_summary:after {
    content:" ";
    display:table;
  } 
.obj_article_summary:after {
  clear:both;
}.obj_article_summary .cover {
  display:block;
  margin-bottom:20px
}
.obj_article_summary .cover img {
  display:block;
  max-height:250px;
  width:auto;
}
 .obj_article_summary>.title {
  line-height:20px;
  font-weight:700;
 }
 .obj_article_summary>.title a {
  text-decoration:none;
  color: #014421;
 }
 .obj_article_summary>.title a:hover {
  text-decoration:underline;
  color: #0c5dae;
 }
 .obj_article_summary .subtitle {
  display:block;
  margin-top:0.25em;
  margin-bottom:0.5em;
  font-weight:400;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)
 }
 .obj_article_summary .meta {
  position:relative;
  padding-top:5px;
  font-size:13px; 
  line-height:20px;
 }
 .obj_article_summary .pages,.obj_article_summary .published {
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
 }
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
  margin-top:10px;
}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li {
  display:inline-block;
  margin-right:1em;
}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li:last-child {
  margin-right:0;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .obj_article_summary .authors {
  padding-right:5em;
  font-size: 14px;
}
.obj_article_summary .pages {
  position:absolute;
  top:0;
  right:0;
  line-height:30px;
}
.obj_article_summary .cover {
  float:left;
  width:25%;
  height:auto;
  max-height:none;
  margin-right:20px;
}}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  .obj_article_summary .cover {
  margin-right:30px;
  margin-bottom:30px;
}
.obj_article_summary .cover img {
  max-height:none;
}}
.obj_galley_link:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);content:"\f0f6";margin-right:0.25em;
}
.obj_galley_link.pdf:before {
  content:"\f1c1";
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted {
  border-color:#d00a6c;
  color:#d00a6c;
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:before {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f023";color:#d00a6c;
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover,.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus {
  background:#d00a6c;
  color:#fff;
}
.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover:before,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus:before {
  color:#fff;
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary {
  display:inline-block;
  position:relative;
  padding-right:30px;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:700;
  line-height:30px;
  color:#007ab2;
  text-decoration:none;
  padding-right:0;
  padding-left:20px;
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
  display:inline-block;
  font:normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size:inherit;
  text-rendering:auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;
  transform:translate(0, 0);
  content:"\f0f6";
  position:absolute;
  top:2px;
  right:0;
  width:30px;
  height:30px;
  line-height:30px;
  text-align:center;
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover,
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:focus {
  color:#009de5;
}
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
  right:auto;
  left:0;
  text-align:left;
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover {
  display:block;
  margin-bottom:20px;
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
  display:block;
  width:auto;
  max-height:250px;
}
.obj_issue_summary .title {
  font-family:Lato,sans-serif;
  font-weight:700;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.obj_issue_summary .series {
  margin-bottom:5px;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.obj_issue_summary .description {
  font-size:13px;
  line-height:20px;
}
.obj_issue_summary .description p:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.obj_issue_summary .description p:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  .obj_issue_summary:before,
  .obj_issue_summary:after {
    content:" ";
    display:table;
  }
.obj_issue_summary:after {
  clear:both;
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover {
  float:left;
  width:25%;
  height:auto;
  margin-right:20px;
}
.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
  max-height:auto;
}}
.obj_issue_toc h3 {
  display:inline-block;
  margin-top:40px;
  border-bottom:2px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.87);
  font-size:14px;
  line-height:18px;
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover {
  display:block;
  margin-bottom:20px;
}
.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
  display:block;
  max-height:250px;
  width:auto;
}
.obj_issue_toc .description>*:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.obj_issue_toc .description>*:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
  text-align: justify;
}
.obj_issue_toc .pub_id {
  margin:20px 0;
}
.obj_issue_toc .pub_id .type {
  font-weight:700;
}
.obj_issue_toc .published {
  margin:20px 0;
}
.obj_issue_toc .published .label {
  font-weight:700;
}
.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
  margin-top:60px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.obj_issue_toc .section:last-child .articles>li:last-child {
  margin-bottom:0;
}
@media (min-width:768px){
  .obj_issue_toc .heading:before,
  .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
    content:" ";
    display:table;
}
.obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
    clear:both;
}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys,.obj_issue_toc 
.section {
  position:relative;
  margin:-70px -20px;
  padding:30px;
}
.obj_issue_toc .galleys:before,
.obj_issue_toc .section:before {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  top:22px;
  left:0;
  width:100%;
  border-top:1px solid #ddd;
 }
 .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2, 
 .obj_issue_toc .section h2 {
  display: block;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    font-size: 20px;
    border-bottom: transparent;
 }}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  .obj_issue_toc 
  .galleys,
  .obj_issue_toc 
  .section {
  margin:-70px -30px;
}}
.pkp_block .title {
    height: 30px;
    font-size: 14px;
    background: #0000000d;
    width: 100%;
    color: #777;
    text-align: center;
    padding-top: 6px;
    vertical-align: middle;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;
    border-radius: 0em 0rem 0 0;
    box-shadow: rgb(0 0 0 / 30%) 1px 1px 1px 1px;
}
span.title {
  height: 37px;
    font-size: 17px;
    text-align: center;
    padding-top: 6px;
    vertical-align: middle;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff;
    border-radius: 0.5em 0.5rem 0 0;
    background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #60abdf 7%, #1d33b2 3%, #59aae0 3%, #599be0 12%, #598fe0 54%, #0d668e 85%, #070c48 120%);
    box-shadow: rgb(0 0 0 / 30%) 1px 1px 1px 1px;
}
.panel-body, .pkp_block {
  border-color: transparent;
}

.panel-body, .pkp_block .content {
  padding: 0;
}

.pkp_block .content ul li {
  line-height:20px;
  padding:5px 0;
 }
.pkp_block .content ul li.most_read_article {
  line-height: 20px;
    padding: 5px 0;
    border-style: none;
    background: #f0f8ff00;
}

 li.most_read_article a {
  color: #014421;
    font-weight: 510;
    font-size: 12px;
 }
li.most_read_article a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.pkp_block .content p {
  line-height: 15px;
  background: #f3f3f305;
}
/* --- MENU SIDEBAR ---*/
p.menu_item a {
  display: block;
  position: relative;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #000000;
  border-bottom: rgb(1 68 33) 0.1rem solid;
  transition: 0.4s;
  z-index: 1;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 10px;
  margin: 5px;
  font-family: system-ui;
  color: #006798;
}
p.menu_item a:hover {
  background-color: #eae9e6;
  color: #2d2d2d;
}
.pkp_block .content p a:hover {
  background-color: #bfc1c230;
    color: #080808;
    padding: 10px;
}
 .pkp_block .content p.menu_item a::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 50%;
  height: 0.2rem;
  background-color: #2a9179;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left;
  transition: 800ms;
}
.pkp_block .content p.menu_item a:hover:after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}
.pkp_block .content p.menu_item:first-child {
  margin-top:0;
}
.pkp_block a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
@media (min-width:992px) {
.pkp_block {
  padding: 0;
  background: #eaeaee00;
}}
.block_browse {
  font-size:13px;
}
div#customblock-Sinta2.pkp_block.block_custom a:hover {
  background: none;
 }
div#customblock-Template.pkp_block.block_custom a:hover {
  background: none;
 }
div#customblock-Indexing.pkp_block.block_custom a:hover {
  background: none;
 }
div#customblock-Visitors.pkp_block.block_custom a:hover {
  background: none;
 }
.block_browse .has_submenu {
  margin-top:20px;
  font-size:13px;
  font-weight:700;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.block_browse .has_submenu ul {
  margin-top:4px;
  padding-top:5px;
  font-weight:400;
}
.block_browse .is_sub {
  margin-left:10px;
}
.block_browse .current a {
  padding-left:0.5em;
  border-left:4px solid #ddd;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
  cursor:text;
}
.block_information a,
.block_language_toggle a {
  font-size:13px;
}
.block_subscription .subscription_name {
  margin-bottom:0;
  font-weight:700;
}
.block_subscription .subscription_membership {
  margin-top:0;
}
body[dir="rtl"] {
  direction:rtl;
  unicode-bidi:embed;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] 
.pkp_structure_main:before {
    left:auto;right:0;
}body[dir="rtl"] 
.pkp_structure_main:after {
  left:auto;
  right:728px}} 
@media (min-width:992px) { body[dir="rtl"] 
  .pkp_structure_main {
    float:right;
  } 
body[dir="rtl"] 
.pkp_structure_main:after {
  left:auto;
  right:652px;
}
body[dir="rtl"] 
.pkp_structure_sidebar {
  float:left}}
  @media (min-width:1200px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] 
    .pkp_structure_main:after {
      left:auto;
      right:860px;
  }}
  @media (min-width:992px) {body[dir="rtl"] 
    .pkp_site_name {
    text-align:right;
}}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
  text-align:right;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user {
  text-align:left;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user li {
  text-align:right;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search {
  right:auto;
  left:0;
  text-align:left;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt {
  border-left:none;
  border-right:1px solid #ddd;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"] {
  padding-right:0.5em;
  padding-left:180px;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader,body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a,body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2,body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend,body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
  left:auto;
  right:-2000px;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader:focus,body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a:focus,body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2:focus,body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus,body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend:focus,body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
  right:50%;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
  margin-right:0;
  margin-left:0.5em;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
  margin-right:inherit;
  margin-left:1em;
}
@media (min-width:768px)
{body[dir="rtl"] 
  .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2,
  body[dir="rtl"] 
  .obj_issue_toc .section h2 {
  left:auto;
  right:15px;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
  float:right;
  margin-right:inherit;
  margin-left:20px;
}}
@media (min-width:992px){body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
  margin-right:inherit;
  margin-left:30px;
}}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_summary .cover {
  float:right;
  margin-right:inherit;
  margin-left:20px;
}}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .obj_article_summary {
  padding-right:0;
  padding-left:5em;
}}
@media (min-width:768px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .galleys h2,
  body[dir="rtl"] .section h2 {
    left:auto;
    right:15px;
}
body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
  float:right;
  margin-right:inherit;
  margin-left:20px;
}}
@media (min-width:992px) {
  body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
  margin-right:inherit;
  margin-left:30px;
}}
a:link, a:visited, a:active, a.files {
  color: #1183da;
 }
/* --- FOOTER (aman, responsif, 3 kolom + logo indeksasi) --- */

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{
  margin-top: 24px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff, #f6f7fb);
  border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
  color: #1f2937;
  font-size: 0.98rem;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #111834, #0f152b);
    border-top-color: #1f2947;
    color: #e5e7eb;
  }
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper a{ color: #2f86ff; text-decoration: none }
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper a:hover{ text-decoration: underline }

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__grid{
  max-width: 1140px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 24px 16px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 18px;
}
@media (max-width: 960px){
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__grid{ grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr }
}
@media (max-width: 640px){
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__grid{ grid-template-columns: 1fr }
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__title{
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__publisher{ font-weight: 700; margin: 0 0 4px }
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__address{ margin: 0 0 8px; font-style: normal }

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__contacts,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__links,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__meta{
  list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 8px 0 0;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__links li,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__contacts li,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__meta li{ margin: 6px 0 }

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__contacts li{
  display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__contacts svg{
  width: 18px; height: 18px; fill: currentColor; opacity: .8;
}

/* Baris logo indeksasi */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__indexes{
  max-width: 1140px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 12px 16px 18px;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  border-top: 1px dashed #e5e7eb;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__indexes{ border-top-color:#1f2947 }
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__indexes-label{
  font-weight: 700; margin-right: 6px; opacity: .9;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__indexes a{
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__indexes img{
  height: 26px; max-width: 120px; object-fit: contain;
  filter: grayscale(20%); opacity: .9;
  transition: filter .25s ease, transform .2s ease, opacity .2s ease;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__indexes img:hover{
  filter: grayscale(0%); transform: translateY(-1px); opacity: 1;
}
@media (max-width: 520px){
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__indexes img{ height: 24px }
}

/* Legal bar */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__legal{
  background: rgba(0,0,0,.03);
  border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
  padding: 12px 16px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: .94rem;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
  .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__legal{
    background: rgba(255,255,255,.03);
    border-top-color: #1f2947;
  }
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper__legal p{ margin: 6px 0 }

.pkp_structure_footer h2 {
  text-align: left;
  color: #494747de;
}
.pkp_footer_content a {
    text-decoration: none;
}
.pkp_footer_content a {
    text-decoration: none;
}
p#license img {
    width: 10%;
}
.page.page_editorial_team h2 {
    padding: 0px;
    margin-top: 20px;
    line-height: 1rem;
}
.page.page_editorial_team h2 a {
    text-decoration: none;
}

/*editorial team*/

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Allura|Josefin+Sans');

*{
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body{
  background: #81c644;
  font-family: 'Montserrat';
}

.wrapper{
  margin-top: 50px;
}

.wrapper h1{
  font-family: 'Allura', cursive;
  font-size: 52px;
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  text-align: center;
}

.team{
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  width: auto;
  text-align: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.team .team_member{
  background: #fff;
  margin: 5px;
  margin-bottom: 50px;
  width: 300px;
  padding: 20px;
  line-height: 20px;
  color: #8e8b8b;  
  position: relative;
}

.team .team_member h3{
  color: #007ab2;
  font-size: 26px;
  margin-top: 50px;
}

.team .team_member p.role{
  color: #ccc;
  margin: 12px 0;
  font-size: 12px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-align: center;
}

.team .team_member .team_img{
  position: absolute;
  top: -50px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #fff;
}

.team .team_member .team_img img{
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  padding: 5px;
}

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@300;400;500;600;700&display=swap');
body{
  line-height: 1.5;
  font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
}
*{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
.container{
  max-width: 1170px;
  margin:auto;
}
.row{
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
div.page li {
    margin-left: 15px;
}


/* --- EDITORIAL TEAM --- */

:root{
  --bg: #ffffff;
  --text: #1f2937;   /* gray-800 */
  --muted: #6b7280;  /* gray-500 */
  --line: #e5e7eb;   /* gray-200 */
  --pill: #f3f4f6;   /* gray-100 */
  --pill-text: #374151; /* gray-700 */
  --pill-hover: #e5e7eb;
  --brand: #0ea5e9;  /* sky-500 */
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }

html, body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Arial, "Noto Sans", sans-serif;
  color: var(--text);
  background: var(--bg);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.wrap {
  max-width: 1000px;
  margin: 32px auto;
  padding: 0 16px;
}

h1 {
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3vw, 28px);
  margin: 0 0 20px;
}

.editor-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 260px 1fr;
  gap: 20px;
  padding: 16px 0 24px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.editor-item:first-of-type { border-top: none; }

.editor-photo {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 260px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fafafa;
}
.editor-photo img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.editor-info .name {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2.2vw, 22px);
  font-weight: 700;
}
.role, .affil {
  margin: 2px 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
}
.bio {
  margin: 10px 0 12px;
}

.contact {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-size: 14px;
}
.contact a {
  color: var(--brand);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.contact a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

.profiles {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}
.pill {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--pill);
  color: var(--pill-text);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 13px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  transition: background .2s ease, transform .15s ease;
}
.pill:hover {
  background: var(--pill-hover);
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

/* Responsif */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .editor-item {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .editor-photo {
    max-width: 360px;
  }
}